{"id":10776,"date":"2025-12-19T14:43:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T13:43:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/legno\/pterocarpus-erinaceus\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T10:24:11","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T09:24:11","slug":"pterocarpus-erinaceus","status":"publish","type":"legno","link":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pterocarpus-erinaceus\/","title":{"rendered":"Pterocarpus erinaceus"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":10695,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"classe-di-utilizzo":[483],"continente":[486],"durabilita-insetti":[463],"durabilita-funghi":[476],"famiglia":[270],"lista-rossa-iucn":[466],"ritiro-radiale":[],"ritiro-tangenziale":[],"tessitura":[472],"venatura":[474],"class_list":["post-10776","legno","type-legno","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","classe-di-utilizzo-cu4","continente-africa","durabilita-insetti-resistant","durabilita-funghi-very-durable","famiglia-fabaceae","lista-rossa-iucn-en","tessitura-coarse","venatura-obvious"],"acf":{"id_viewer":"XC_000197","nome_comune":"","nomi_comuni":[{"nome":"african kino"},{"nome":"barwood"}],"immagine_preview":9415,"immagine_mosaico":15252,"immagine_lightbox":9160,"tessitura":"Grossolana","venatura":"Evidente","colore":"","paesi_origine_e_distribuzione":"Tropical West Africa: Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana, South Sudan, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Chad.","morfologia":"It is a small tree, reaching a maximum height of 25 m, with an erect, cylindrical trunk, often twisted, reaching a maximum diameter of 1 m. The bark is gray-brown, fissured, and scaly, and the young branches are densely pubescent. The leaves are alternate, odd-pinnate, and composed of ovate-elliptical leaflets. The inflorescence is axillary or terminal, densely pubescent, with flowers bearing papilionate bracts. The fruit is a flattened legume.","habitat_ed_ecologia":"It can colonize areas with poor soil and, like all legumes, is capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen. It is a drought-resistant species (even for 6-9 months) and fires. It lives in dry forests, wooded savannahs, or coastal savannahs, where humidity is slightly higher than in other places.","info_minacce":"Several factors contribute to threatening the conservation of this species, primarily excessive harvesting for timber, which was unsustainable even before the species was introduced to the international market. In recent years, international trade has further increased. Furthermore, its habitat is at risk, as it lies in densely populated areas, subject to significant agricultural and urban expansion.","legno_minacciato":false,"misure_di_conservazione":"The species is listed in CITES Appendix II, but most of its timber trade is illegal. It is currently held in seven ex situ collections (BGCI 2017) and several protected areas; only 2% of its habitat is protected.","lista_rossa":"EN - Endangered - At risk of extinction","multispecie_lista_rossa":null,"anno_di_valutazione":2017,"cites":"Appendix II - African populations only","legno_descrizione":"The sapwood is yellowish and the heartwood is dark brown with black streaks. The texture is fine, the grain extremely variable, and the density ranges from 0.72 to 0.85. Drying must be done very slowly, as it tends to split easily. It has good mechanical strength and heartwood durability.","aree_di_applicazione_utilizzi_generali":"It is sought after for fine work, such as furniture, floorboards, decorations, turning, and artistic crafts.","utilizzo_per_liuteria_ambito_musicale":"","uso_musicale":false,"altro":"Given its poor state in the wild, this wood should be avoided. The bark exudes quinine, once highly sought after as a medicine.","immagine_albero":9667,"autore":"Poir.","massa_volumetrica":890,"ritiro_radiale":32,"ritiro_tangenziale":59,"modulo_di_rottura":130,"modulo_di_elasticita":15670,"altezza_albero":25,"diametro_albero":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pterocarpus erinaceus - Xiloteca Trevigiana<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pterocarpus-erinaceus\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pterocarpus erinaceus - Xiloteca Trevigiana\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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