{"id":10986,"date":"2025-12-19T14:43:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T13:43:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/legno\/taxus-baccata\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T10:23:44","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T09:23:44","slug":"taxus-baccata","status":"publish","type":"legno","link":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/taxus-baccata\/","title":{"rendered":"Taxus baccata"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":10617,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"classe-di-utilizzo":[483],"continente":[488],"durabilita-insetti":[463],"durabilita-funghi":[476],"famiglia":[303],"lista-rossa-iucn":[469],"ritiro-radiale":[489,490],"ritiro-tangenziale":[491,492],"tessitura":[470],"venatura":[474],"class_list":["post-10986","legno","type-legno","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","classe-di-utilizzo-cu4","continente-europe","durabilita-insetti-resistant","durabilita-funghi-very-durable","famiglia-taxaceae","lista-rossa-iucn-lc","ritiro-radiale-medium","ritiro-radiale-modest","ritiro-tangenziale-medium","ritiro-tangenziale-modest","tessitura-fine","venatura-obvious"],"acf":{"id_viewer":"XC_000236","nome_comune":"","nomi_comuni":[{"nome":"englis yew"},{"nome":"common yew"}],"immagine_preview":9454,"immagine_mosaico":15212,"immagine_lightbox":9199,"tessitura":"Fine","venatura":"Evidente","colore":"","paesi_origine_e_distribuzione":"Europe, Asia Minor, the Caucasus, and North Africa. In Italy, it is present in all regions but sporadically and in limited numbers.","morfologia":"Yew is a very slow-growing evergreen conifer, and for this reason, in nature it often appears as a small tree or shrub; in optimal conditions, it can reach 10–20 m in height. The crown has an irregular, globular shape, with branches extending from the base; the leaves are aligned on the same plane on the twig. The female flowers, when ripe, produce fleshy red arils containing a highly toxic seed.","habitat_ed_ecologia":"It prefers moist, cool, shady locations with calcareous soil. Its altitudinal distribution ranges from 300 to 1,600 m.","info_minacce":"Not reported.","legno_minacciato":false,"misure_di_conservazione":"Not reported.","lista_rossa":"LC - Least Concern - Low Risk","multispecie_lista_rossa":null,"anno_di_valutazione":2010,"cites":"Not present.","legno_descrizione":"The sapwood is white and the heartwood is purplish red, very hard, heavy, homogeneous and very fine-grained, easy to work.","aree_di_applicazione_utilizzi_generali":"It is used for lathe work and cabinet making.","utilizzo_per_liuteria_ambito_musicale":"In violin making, it is rarely used today for lutes and mandolins, while it was commonly used historically; the thin ribs could be strongly curved to form pot-bellied cases, often alternating sapwood and heartwood to create the striped chromatic effect clearly visible in historical paintings.","uso_musicale":false,"altro":"It was the wood of choice for making military and hunting bows due to its elastic qualities. Extremely long-lived, it is often difficult to determine its age because the growth rings are not always visible due to particular structures (called climbing cords) that prevent accurate dating; the trunk is often hollow. In the Giardino dei Semplici in Florence, there is a yew tree planted by Pier Antonio Micheli in 1720. Some specimens are 1,500-2,000 years old. Due to depleted reserves and the lack of planting, Italy imports yew wood from England, despite having previously exported it to England.","immagine_albero":9706,"autore":"L.","massa_volumetrica":760,"ritiro_radiale":"","ritiro_tangenziale":"","modulo_di_rottura":"","modulo_di_elasticita":"","altezza_albero":20,"diametro_albero":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Taxus baccata - Xiloteca Trevigiana<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/taxus-baccata\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Taxus baccata - Xiloteca Trevigiana\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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