{"id":11022,"date":"2025-12-19T14:43:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T13:43:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T10:23:40","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T09:23:40","slug":"pinus-pinea","status":"publish","type":"legno","link":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/","title":{"rendered":"Pinus pinea"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":10735,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"classe-di-utilizzo":[483],"continente":[488],"durabilita-insetti":[462],"durabilita-funghi":[479,465],"famiglia":[289],"lista-rossa-iucn":[469],"ritiro-radiale":[],"ritiro-tangenziale":[],"tessitura":[471],"venatura":[474],"class_list":["post-11022","legno","type-legno","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","classe-di-utilizzo-cu4","continente-europe","durabilita-insetti-not-resistant","durabilita-funghi-moderatamente-durabile","durabilita-funghi-not-very-durable","famiglia-pinaceae","lista-rossa-iucn-lc","tessitura-medium","venatura-obvious"],"acf":{"id_viewer":"XC_000175","nome_comune":"","nomi_comuni":[{"nome":"stone pine"},{"nome":"italian stone pine"}],"immagine_preview":9394,"immagine_mosaico":15270,"immagine_lightbox":9139,"tessitura":"Media","venatura":"Evidente","colore":"","paesi_origine_e_distribuzione":"Circumediterranea; imported, and invasive, in Southern Africa.","morfologia":"Generally 12-20 m tall, it can reach 25 m. It has a characteristic shape with a large, spreading, globe-shaped crown that gradually becomes more umbrella-like. The bark is thick, reddish brown, and fissured into vertical plates. The needle-like leaves are flexible and leathery, grouped in pairs and 10-20 cm long (exceptionally 30 cm). The cones (or pine cones) are 8-15 cm long, ovoid, and large. After 36 months of maturation, they split open to release the 2 cm long, light brown seeds (pine nuts), which are covered in a shell. Dispersal is zoochorous, typically by birds.","habitat_ed_ecologia":"It grows primarily between sea level and 600 meters above sea level along the Mediterranean coast. It is part of the Mediterranean scrub tree layer, along with the holm oak and Aleppo pine, or in pure open forests at low altitudes. Its indigenous status is uncertain, and it is almost always derived from cultivation.","info_minacce":"A local threat is urban sprawl along coastal areas.","legno_minacciato":false,"misure_di_conservazione":"Not reported.","lista_rossa":"LC - Least Concern - Low Risk","multispecie_lista_rossa":null,"anno_di_valutazione":2011,"cites":"Not present.","legno_descrizione":"The sapwood is yellowish and the heartwood is reddish-brown, very resinous, with a medium to coarse texture and a density of 0.45 to 0.87. Of poor durability, it is easily attacked by insects and fungi.","aree_di_applicazione_utilizzi_generali":"It is used in sawn timber, packaging, wood wool, shredding material for panels, cellulose.","utilizzo_per_liuteria_ambito_musicale":"","uso_musicale":false,"altro":"","immagine_albero":9646,"autore":"L.","massa_volumetrica":610,"ritiro_radiale":4,"ritiro_tangenziale":64,"modulo_di_rottura":83,"modulo_di_elasticita":13500,"altezza_albero":25,"diametro_albero":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pinus pinea - Xiloteca Trevigiana<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Pinus pinea - Xiloteca Trevigiana\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Xiloteca Trevigiana\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-04T09:23:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1154\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pinus pinea - Xiloteca Trevigiana\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-19T13:43:25+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-04T09:23:40+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg\",\"width\":768,\"height\":1154},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/legno\\\/pinus-pinea\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Pinus pinea\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/\",\"name\":\"Xiloteca Trevigiana\",\"description\":\"Collezione di oltre 300 legni che diventa patrimonio di tutti\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Xiloteca Trevigiana\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/Logo-Xiloteca-Trevigiana-scaled.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/Logo-Xiloteca-Trevigiana-scaled.png\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":780,\"caption\":\"Xiloteca Trevigiana\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/xiloteca.it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Pinus pinea - Xiloteca Trevigiana","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Pinus pinea - Xiloteca Trevigiana","og_description":"...","og_url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/","og_site_name":"Xiloteca Trevigiana","article_modified_time":"2026-02-04T09:23:40+00:00","og_image":[{"width":768,"height":1154,"url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/","url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/","name":"Pinus pinea - Xiloteca Trevigiana","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg","datePublished":"2025-12-19T13:43:25+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-04T09:23:40+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/XC_000175_featured-img.jpg","width":768,"height":1154},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/pinus-pinea\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Pinus pinea"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/#website","url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/","name":"Xiloteca Trevigiana","description":"Collezione di oltre 300 legni che diventa patrimonio di tutti","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/#organization","name":"Xiloteca Trevigiana","url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Logo-Xiloteca-Trevigiana-scaled.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Logo-Xiloteca-Trevigiana-scaled.png","width":2560,"height":780,"caption":"Xiloteca Trevigiana"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/legno\/11022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/legno"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/legno"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10735"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"classe-di-utilizzo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/classe-di-utilizzo?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"continente","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/continente?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"durabilita-insetti","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/durabilita-insetti?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"durabilita-funghi","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/durabilita-funghi?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"famiglia","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/famiglia?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"lista-rossa-iucn","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/lista-rossa-iucn?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"ritiro-radiale","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ritiro-radiale?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"ritiro-tangenziale","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ritiro-tangenziale?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"tessitura","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tessitura?post=11022"},{"taxonomy":"venatura","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/venatura?post=11022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}