{"id":11070,"date":"2025-12-19T14:43:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T13:43:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/legno\/aesculus-hippocastanum\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T10:23:34","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T09:23:34","slug":"aesculus-hippocastanum","status":"publish","type":"legno","link":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/aesculus-hippocastanum\/","title":{"rendered":"Aesculus hippocastanum"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":11067,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"classe-di-utilizzo":[483],"continente":[488],"durabilita-insetti":[462],"durabilita-funghi":[464],"famiglia":[298],"lista-rossa-iucn":[467],"ritiro-radiale":[501],"ritiro-tangenziale":[502],"tessitura":[470],"venatura":[473],"class_list":["post-11070","legno","type-legno","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","classe-di-utilizzo-cu4","continente-europe","durabilita-insetti-not-resistant","durabilita-funghi-not-durable","famiglia-sapindaceae","lista-rossa-iucn-vu","ritiro-radiale-weak","ritiro-tangenziale-weak","tessitura-fine","venatura-slightly-obvious"],"acf":{"id_viewer":"XC_000007","nome_comune":"","nomi_comuni":[{"nome":"horse-chestnut"}],"immagine_preview":9229,"immagine_mosaico":15434,"immagine_lightbox":8974,"tessitura":"Fine","venatura":"Poco evidente","colore":"","paesi_origine_e_distribuzione":"Native to Eastern Europe, the Balkan Peninsula, the Pontic area (Black Sea), it is widespread throughout Europe as an ornamental tree.","morfologia":"A large tree that can reach 25-30 m in height; it has a spreading, very dense crown that can reach 8-10 m in diameter. The branches bear large buds covered with a sticky, reddish substance; these are arranged oppositely, with the terminal bud being of considerable size. The bark, brown and smooth, peels with age. The deciduous, opposite, palmately compound leaves can reach over 20 cm in length and consist of 5-7 obovate leaflets with a pointed tip and a narrow base. The flowers are hermaphroditic and have a corolla composed of five white petals, often spotted pink or yellow in the center. The fruits, called horse chestnuts, are large, round, greenish capsules with short spines that open into three valves to release one or more large, shiny brown seeds.","habitat_ed_ecologia":"Long-lived and hardy, it tolerates low temperatures; it has no particular soil requirements, although it grows best in fertile soils. It has little tolerance to soil salinity and air pollution, to which it reacts with reddening of the leaf margins and premature drying of the blades. It is widespread as an ornamental plant in parks and gardens throughout Italy.","info_minacce":"Globally, horse chestnut populations are trending downward. Both cultivated and wild horse chestnuts have been severely affected by the horse chestnut leaf miner (Cameraria ohridella), which causes severe defoliation.","legno_minacciato":false,"misure_di_conservazione":"Management and control of the pathogen Cameraria ohridella, application of active protection regulations within nature reserves, ex situ cultivation using genetic material from natural populations.","lista_rossa":"VU - Vulnerable","multispecie_lista_rossa":null,"anno_di_valutazione":2015,"cites":"Not present.","legno_descrizione":"Whitish in colour, it has a fine, uniform texture, wavy grain and a volumetric weight of 0.50 to 0.60.","aree_di_applicazione_utilizzi_generali":"Rarely used for packaging, it is of little value either for carpentry or as a fuel.","utilizzo_per_liuteria_ambito_musicale":"","uso_musicale":false,"altro":"","immagine_albero":9484,"autore":"L.","massa_volumetrica":550,"ritiro_radiale":"","ritiro_tangenziale":"","modulo_di_rottura":74,"modulo_di_elasticita":"","altezza_albero":30,"diametro_albero":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Aesculus hippocastanum - Xiloteca Trevigiana<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/aesculus-hippocastanum\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Aesculus hippocastanum - Xiloteca Trevigiana\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" 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