{"id":11085,"date":"2025-12-19T14:43:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-19T13:43:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/legno\/abies-alba\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T10:23:33","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T09:23:33","slug":"abies-alba","status":"publish","type":"legno","link":"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/abies-alba\/","title":{"rendered":"Abies alba"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"featured_media":11087,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false},"classe-di-utilizzo":[483],"continente":[488],"durabilita-insetti":[462],"durabilita-funghi":[465],"famiglia":[289],"lista-rossa-iucn":[469],"ritiro-radiale":[],"ritiro-tangenziale":[],"tessitura":[470,471],"venatura":[474],"class_list":["post-11085","legno","type-legno","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","classe-di-utilizzo-cu4","continente-europe","durabilita-insetti-not-resistant","durabilita-funghi-not-very-durable","famiglia-pinaceae","lista-rossa-iucn-lc","tessitura-fine","tessitura-medium","venatura-obvious"],"acf":{"id_viewer":"XC_000001","nome_comune":"","nomi_comuni":[{"nome":"silver fir"}],"immagine_preview":11086,"immagine_mosaico":15440,"immagine_lightbox":13121,"tessitura":"Fine, Media","venatura":"Evidente","colore":"","paesi_origine_e_distribuzione":"South European orophyte, widespread in the mountainous regions of Central Europe, France, Italy, Germany, Austria, Switzerland.","morfologia":"A slender, pyramidal evergreen tree, it grows up to 40 meters tall. The needle-like leaves are not sharp and have two distinctive whitish streaks on the underside. The cones are erect, oblong, with protruding bracts that open on the plant when ripe.","habitat_ed_ecologia":"Typical of mountainous regions with moderate temperature variations, high humidity, and cool, shallow soils. It does not spontaneously form pure forests, but associates with beech and spruce, although it is less common.","info_minacce":"Overexploitation and selective logging in favor of other species. In recent decades, however, the decline of silver fir populations has halted, thanks to changes in land use patterns and a shift toward more sustainable forest management.","legno_minacciato":false,"misure_di_conservazione":"Naturalistic forestry management is desirable.","lista_rossa":"LC - Least Concern - Low Risk","multispecie_lista_rossa":null,"anno_di_valutazione":2015,"cites":"Not present.","legno_descrizione":"Whitish in color, it has a slightly rancid odor when fresh. Its texture is medium-fine, the grain straight, and its density varies from 0.31 to 0.61 with an average of 0.44. It may present significant irregularities in the width of the rings and in its firmness, and it is often swollen.","aree_di_applicazione_utilizzi_generali":"It is used in the paper industry, in carpentry, joinery, and for hydraulic engineering, making masts for boats, window frames, matches, fiberboard, and large poles. Turpentine, used in pharmacy and veterinary medicine, is also obtained from the distillation of the leaves.","utilizzo_per_liuteria_ambito_musicale":"Thanks to its excellent qualities as a resonant wood, it is sought after in violin making for the soundboards of stringed instruments and for the soundboards of pianos. It is also used for instrument making in general.","uso_musicale":false,"altro":"Although it belongs to the category of resinous woods, the resin is limited to the cortical area only.","immagine_albero":13122,"autore":"Mill.","massa_volumetrica":440,"ritiro_radiale":35,"ritiro_tangenziale":72,"modulo_di_rottura":70,"modulo_di_elasticita":14500,"altezza_albero":40,"diametro_albero":""},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Abies alba - Xiloteca Trevigiana<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/xiloteca.it\/en\/legno\/abies-alba\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Abies alba - Xiloteca Trevigiana\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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